Understanding Root Canal Therapy: What is it and Why Do You Need it?

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By Dental Home Family Dentistry Phoenix

Do you have a nagging toothache that won’t go away? Are you experiencing sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures in your mouth? If so, it’s possible that you need root canal therapy. Don’t panic! Despite its reputation as a painful and scary procedure, root canal therapy is a common and effective way to save damaged or infected teeth. In this blog post, we’ll dive into the world of root canals – what they are, why they’re necessary, and what you can expect during the process. By the end of this article, you’ll be equipped with all the knowledge you need to make an informed decision about your dental health. Let’s get started!

Source : Teeth Talk Girl

What is Root Canal Therapy?

Root canal therapy is a procedure used to treat a dental problem by removing the tooth’s root. The roots are the part of the tooth that grows into the jawbone. If a tooth is not treated, decay can occur in the tooth and surrounding bone. It can cause pain, difficulty chewing, and even infection.

Root canal therapy is usually required when a tooth is severely damaged or when removing the entire tooth is impossible. It is also used when there is a fear that the tooth may need to be removed because of its size or position.

During root canal therapy, an oral surgeon removes the infected and damaged root inside the tooth. Next, the root canal material (dentine) and any other debris are cleaned. Then, a new filling or cap is placed and sealed with dental cement.

Benefits of Root Canal Therapy

Root canal therapy treats tooth decay and pain caused by decay or infection of the root canals. The tooth is removed, cleaned, and filled with a material to hold it in place while the roots heal. This therapy is most commonly used to treat teeth that are severely decayed or infected. However, it can also be used to correct minor problems with teeth, such as crowded tooth positions or misaligned teeth.

Types of Root Canal Treatment

  • Root canal therapy is a treatment for tooth decay and other dental problems involving a tooth’s root. The root canal is filled with a special filling material (gum or latex) and sealed shut. It restores the tooth to its natural shape and prevents the decay from spreading.
  • Root canal therapy is sometimes recommended when other treatments, such as cleanings and fillings, have not restored teeth to their natural state. It can also be recommended if the tooth is severely damaged or if there is a risk that the tooth may become infected.
  • There are many types of such therapy, each with its benefits and drawbacks. The most common type of root canal is called an endodontic procedure. In this procedure, the dentist uses a drill to remove the decay around the tooth’s root, then fills the space with a special material. Endodontic procedures are usually less invasive than other types of root canal therapy. Still, they may require more time to complete and may be more difficult for some patients to tolerate.
  • Another type of root canal therapy involves removing only part of the decayed roots without removing all of them. This approach is called an apicoectomy. They are usually less invasive than endodontic procedures and can be done using a drill or an electric scalpel.

How to Choose the Right Provider for Your Needs

It would help you if you consider a few things before choosing a root canal therapy provider. 

  • First, you must determine if you need a single tooth extraction or a series of treatments. Extractions can be done with local anesthetics or general anesthesia. If the tooth is infected, antibiotics may also be prescribed before the procedure.
  • Next, finding out what type of root canal therapy is best for your needs is important. There are three main types: endodontic (treating teeth within the dental structure), therapeutic (repairing teeth after they’ve been extracted), and prophylactic (preventing tooth decay).
  • Endodontic therapy involves surgical removal of the infected area and restoration of the surrounding teeth using dental cement and metal brackets. Restorative therapy repairs teeth that either endodontic or orthodontic techniques have removed and replaces missing or damaged teeth with artificial materials such as crowns, bridges, or veneers. Prophylactic therapy is used to prevent tooth decay in areas where it is most likely to occur, such as between back molars or along the chewing surfaces of teeth.

Preparation for Your Visit to the Dentist

  • If you’ve ever had a toothache, you know how painful it can be. The pain typically comes from the nerve that runs through the tooth and into your jawbone. When inflamed or damaged, this nerve sends pain signals to your brain.
  • To treat a toothache, your dentist may prescribe an oral medication such as ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen (Aleve). However, these medications only relieve the symptoms for a short period. If the toothache persists, your dentist may recommend root canal therapy.
  • A root canal is a surgical procedure that removes a tooth’s infected and decayed roots. It can help relieve the pain and inflammation caused by an infected tooth. In most cases, a root canal is done as an outpatient procedure with no overnight stay in the hospital required.